Supersolid, with a Twist

Supersolid, with a Twist

According to computer simulations, atoms in solid helium can flow without friction when arranged in a regular, spiral structure.

The strange quantum phenomenon known as supersolidity occurs when atoms flow without friction through a solid block of helium, possibly along a network of defects extending through an otherwise perfect crystal. In the 20 July Physical Review Letters, physicists find such a flow in computer simulations even when the atoms that make up the defects form a regular pattern, unlike the disorderly arrangement used in previous calculations. The results open a new way of understanding this extraordinary state of matter, which has properties of both solids and liquids.

Via: APS, Physics